A bonsai apple tree is a very popular choice for people who want to enjoy the beauty of miniature trees in their homes. This unique type of tree looks and grows just like a regular tree complete with flowers and even miniaturized apples.
The main goal of bonsai is to create a natural tableau in miniature. Therefore, it is important to wire the branches of your bonsai in order to shape them how you want them. You will also need to prune the tree regularly and fertilize it in the spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer.
Apple bonsai can be grown indoors or outside, depending on your climate. They do best when placed in a sunny location where the soil can be kept moist at all times. However, the soil should also be allowed to dry out in between waterings.
During the growing season, it is important to monitor the tree for pests and diseases, which can damage the tree and cause it to die. This can include web worm, mites, aphids, tent caterpillar and blight. You can control this by spraying the tree with systemic insecticide or a non-systemic insecticide.
Apple bonsai can also be shaped with a technique called literati, which involves creating a skinny trunk and curved leaves that look more like a regular tree. This type of pruning is more common in nature than a more formal, symmetrical style such as fukinagashi or shakan.